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Shakespeare’s Hamlet A Man of Delay or a Man of Action?

Uploaded by bdogg on Apr 25, 2007

Shakespeare’s Hamlet: A Man of Delay or a Man of Action?

Shakespeare’s tragic play Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, addresses the dilemma that all avengers face. Avengers confront extraordinary challenges that imperil their safety, integrity, and mental stability. Within the play, the poet portrays his heroic revenge-seeker as one of good ethics and morals, one that has the “capacity to strive for constructive goals” (Problematic Revenge in Hamlet and King Lear). As a good and moral avenger, Hamlet is bound to meet certain self-requirements necessary to take his revenge. The necessity to abide by these conditions forces Hamlet to seek moral justification for his deed, and this search spends valuable time. Hamlet (and many Shakespearean scholars as well) interprets this spent time as his time of delay; in other words, a period of inaction. Thus Hamlet feels like a cowardly failure, and he continually reprimands himself for what he perceives as his personal flaw. In reality though, there exists no tragic flaw of delay at all. Rather, tragedy stems from the emotionally trying circumstances in which the young prince is placed. Because the hero feels so overwhelmed by his situation, he spends much of his precious time in evaluation of it. As a result, he feels like a “pigeon-livered” coward and blames himself for what he calls his making sickly the “hue of resolution” (2.2.547, 3.1.84). Throughout the play, Hamlet constantly chides himself for what he perceives as delay. In reality though, he is too enveloped in his present circumstance to realize that there exists no delay at all, but rather methodic action.

In Act I Scene 5, an apparition of Hamlet’s father (Hamlet I) appears to inform his son of his death and puts forth the tasks of which he requests Hamlet’s completion. Although Hamlet is already in extreme despair over his father’s death and his mother’s hasty remarriage, what the ghost comes to tell him, he could have never been prepared. The ghost speaks of his own murder and identifies his killer as his brother, Claudius, who is presently the king and wife of his widow. During the time in which the play is set, regicide was seen as among the most heinous of crimes, let alone fratricidal regicide. News of such a murder “most foul, strange, and unnatural” would...

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Uploaded by:   bdogg

Date:   04/25/2007

Category:   Hamlet

Length:   24 pages (5,302 words)

Views:   8980

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